Wine Production
About 3,323 vine-growing estates produce
average of 60,000 tonnes of grapes, resulting in about 420,000
hL of wine.
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Vineyards on the hills of Piacenza
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Most vine-growing estates produce their
own wines directly, although only part of the grapes are
made into wine.
Nearly 1,400 estates have wine-making plants
and equipment for the production and the bottling of wine.
The average yearly production of DOC wines in the last three
years is about 226,000 hL, about 56% of the total production
in the province.
The Appellation
DOC Colli Piacentini ranks 16th out of
the 360 DOC (2% of the total Italian production) and 1st
on a regional level (17% of the total region of Emilia-Romagna
is produced here).
The Market Trends
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Azienda Agricola Molinelli |
The wines which better identify the area
of Piacenza and have the main share of the market are Gutturnio
and Malvasia di Candia Aromatica with a production of about
5.4m and 2.0m bottles resp.
Gutturnio
This is the famous red wine made from 55-70%
of Barbera grapes and from 30-45% of Croatina grapes, locally
known as Bonarda. It comes in three different varieties:
sparkling or still, if young; "Classico", from
the central and best area of its region;
Superiore", is put on the market by
law after 1 September of the year following the vintage.
"Riserva" is aged for at least 24 months, 3 of
which in wooden barrels, starting from 1 October of the
year of vintage;
Malvasia di Candia
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Azienda Agricola " Le Torricelle". |
This white wine is made from at least 85%
of Aromatic Malvasia di Candia grapes and from other grapes
similar in colour, provided they are recommended or authorised
in the province of Piacenza.
Maximum yield per hectare is 13 tonnes;
maximum wine yield is 70%;
The straw-yellow or pale straw-yellow wine
has a characteristic, intense bouquet.
The flavour is dry, medium sweet or sweet, aromatic, fresh.
Both still or slightly sparkling version are available.
It has a min. of 12, 50% alcohol (Sweet Malvasia can have
as low as 5.5%). Dry Malvasia should be served at 10°C.
Medium sweet or sweet goes well at 7°C.
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